After your visa

Your first years in Spain

Your life in Spain doesn't end at visa approval — it begins. We're your long-term partner, not a one-off transaction.

Citizenship in 2 years, not 10 — for Ibero-American nationals

If you're a national of an Ibero-American country, Andorra, the Philippines, Equatorial Guinea, or Portugal, you can apply for Spanish citizenship after just two years of legal residence — not ten. That's an eight-year shortcut for many of our Latin American clients.

ArgentinaBoliviaBrazilChileColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl SalvadorGuatemalaHondurasMexicoNicaraguaPanamaParaguayPeruPuerto RicoUruguayVenezuelaAndorraPhilippinesEquatorial GuineaPortugal
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Year 1
Year 1

Settling in

Quarterly tax filings (if self-employed)

If you register as autónomo, you file IVA and quarterly income tax returns.

We can help with thisSee tax services

Health card (tarjeta sanitaria)

Register with the local health system for access to public health services.

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Padrón registration (empadronamiento)

Register your address with the town hall — required for many administrative procedures.

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Opening a Spanish bank account

A Spanish bank account simplifies day-to-day payments, direct debits, and utilities.

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Exchanging your driving licence

Exchange your foreign driving licence for a Spanish one — rules vary by country of origin.

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School enrolment for children

Register children at local schools — required for their own residency if applicable.

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Year 1, then Year 3
Year 1, then Year 3

Renewals

Digital Nomad Visa renewal

The Digital Nomad Visa is issued for up to one year and must be renewed. After the first renewal, subsequent renewals extend to three years.

We can help with thisSee immigration services

We track your expiry dates

Every Relocasa client has their visa and permit expiry dates tracked. We remind you in advance so nothing lapses.

Included for our clients
Year 5
Year 5

Permanent residency

Long-term residency permit

After five continuous years of legal residence in Spain, you can apply for permanent residency. This changes your status from temporary to permanent resident.

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What changes at permanent residency

Permanent residents no longer need to renew their permit every few years. You gain broader rights, including the ability to vote in certain municipal elections and participate in local institutions.

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Year 10
Year 10

Citizenship

Standard citizenship path (10 years)

After ten continuous years of legal residence in Spain, you can apply for Spanish citizenship. This grants you a Spanish passport and full citizen rights.

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Ongoing support

Your life in Spain lasts years, not months. If you want a partner who walks with you through every step — from padrón registration to renewal and citizenship — let us know. We'll talk about what you need, no commitment.

Talk about ongoing support