Spain Autónomo Visa 2026

The Self-Employed (autónomo) route allows you to live and work in Spain as a freelancer or self-employed professional running a traditional business. There is no innovation test and no ENISA report required — but there is also no fast-track processing. This is the right route for freelancers, consultants, and traditional service businesses.

Who it suits

Freelancers who want to work independently in Spain
Traditional service businesses (consulting, accounting, design, etc.)
Self-employed professionals who do not need an innovation certification

Who it does NOT suit

Innovative, scalable startups — see the Entrepreneur Visa instead
Remote employees working for a foreign employer — see the Digital Nomad Visa
People who want to live without working at all — see the Non-Lucrative Visa

Requirements

Figures per regulation 2026.1, effective from 2026-01-01. Next review: 2027-01-31.

Innovation testNot required

ENISA reportNot required

Business plan or proof of activityRequired — showing your professional activity

Qualifications or experienceProof of professional qualifications

Fast-track processingNot available — standard processing times apply

Documents you'll need

Valid passport with at least 6 months validity
Completed application form
Recent passport-size photographs
Business plan or proof of professional activity
Proof of professional qualifications or experience
Financial records or proof of income
Health insurance valid in Spain
Criminal record certificate from your country/countries of residence
Proof of accommodation in Spain
Sworn Spanish translations of all foreign-language documents
Apostille or legalisation of criminal record certificates as required

How long it takes

Typically 4–6 months — standard processing, no fast track available.

See the full timeline →

What it costs

From €3,790 with our Premium Assistance package.

See the cost breakdown →

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between the Self-Employed route and the Entrepreneur Visa?▾

The Self-Employed route is for traditional businesses and freelancing — no innovation test, no ENISA report, but also no fast-track processing. The Entrepreneur Visa is for innovative, scalable startups and requires a favourable ENISA report. If your business is a traditional service or freelance activity, the Self-Employed route is the correct option.

Is there a fast-track option for the Self-Employed route?▾

No. The fast-track processing available to the Entrepreneur Visa is not available to the Self-Employed route. Standard processing times of 4–6 months apply.

Is this the right visa for you?

Our free eligibility checker will tell you in 90 seconds whether this route fits you — or whether another fits better.

Check my eligibility